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State priority weeds have been assessed by NSW Department of Primary Industries as posing a high to medium biosecurity risk to the entire state of NSW and are identified in Table below.
On this page you will find information about:
Common name | Scientific name | Regulatory tool |
---|---|---|
African boxthorn | Lycium ferocissimum | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Alligator weed | Alternanthera philoxeroides | Alligator Weed Biosecurity Zone applies in some parts of NSW Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
All species of vascular plant | Tracheophyta | Mandatory Measure prohibits import into NSW if the species is not already present in the State |
Anchored water hyacinth | Eichhornia azurea | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Asparagus weeds | Asparagus aethiopicus, A. africanus, A. asparagoides including the western cape form*, A. plumosus, and A. scandens | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Athel pine | Tamarix aphylla | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Bellyache bush | Jatropha gossypiifolia | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Bitou bush | Chrysanthemoides monilifera subsp. Rotundata | Bitou Bush Biosecurity Zone applies in some parts of NSW Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Blackberry | Rubus fruticosus spp. agg. (except the varietals chester thornless, dirksen thornless, loch ness, silvan, black satin, murrindindi, smooth stem, thornfree and chehalem) | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Black knapweed | Centaurea x moncktonii | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Boneseed | Chrysanthemoides monilifera subsp. monilifera | Biosecurity (Boneseed) Control Order 2022 applies in NSW Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Bridal veil creeper | Asparagus declinatus | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Broomrape | Orobanche spp. (all species except the native O. cernua var. australiana and O. minor) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Brooms | Genista monspessulana, G. linifolia, Cystisus scoparius | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Cabomba | Cabomba caroliniana | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Cat’s claw creeper | Dolichandra unguis-cati | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Chilean needle grass | Nassella neesiana | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Chinese violet | Asystasia gangetica subsp. micrantha | Biosecurity (Chinese Violet) Control Order 2019 applies in NSW |
Eurasian water milfoil | Myriophyllum spicatum | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Fireweed | Senecio madagascariensis | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Frogbit / Spongeplant | Limnobium spp. (all species) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Gamba grass | Andropogon gayanus | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Gorse | Ulex europaeus | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Hawkweed | Pilosella spp (all species) in addition to Hieracium spp (all species except Hieracium murorum) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Hydrocotyl/Water pennywort | Hydrocotyle ranunculoides | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Hymenachne | Hymenachne amplexicaulis | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Karoo acacia | Vachellia karroo (syn. Acacia karroo) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Kochia | Bassia scoparia (excluding subsp. trichophylla) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Koster’s curse | Clidemia hirta | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Lagarosiphon | Lagarosiphon major | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Lantana | Lantana camara | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Madeira vine | Anredera cordifolia | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Mesquite | Prosopis spp | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Mexican feather grass | Nassella tenuissima (syn. Stipa tenuissima) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Miconia | Miconia spp. (all species) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Mikania vine | Mikania micrantha | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Mimosa | Mimosa pigra | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Parkinsonia | Parkinsonia aculeata | Biosecurity (Parkinsonia) Control Order 2022 applies in NSW Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Parthenium weed | Parthenium hysterophorus | Prohibited Matter in NSW Mandatory Measure prohibits parthenium weed carriers from entering NSW from QLD |
Pond apple | Annona glabra | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Prickly acacia | Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Prickly pears | Opuntia spp. (excluding O. ficus- indica), Cylindropuntia spp. and Austrocylindropuntia spp. | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Rubber vine | Cryptostegia grandiflora | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Sagittaria | Sagittaria platyphylla | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Salvinia | Salvinia molesta | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Serrated tussock | Nassella trichotoma | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Siam weed | Chromolaena odorata | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Silver-leaf nightshade | Solanum elaeagnifolium | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Spotted knapweed | Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Tropical soda apple | Solanum viarum | Biosecurity (Tropical Soda Apple) Control Order 2022 applies in NSW Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Water caltrop | Trapa spp. (all species) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Water hyacinth | Eichhornia crassipes | Water Hyacinth Biosecurity Zone applies in some parts of NSW Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Water soldier | Stratiotes aloides | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Willows | Salix species except S. babylonica, S. X calodendron and S. x reichardtiji (willows except weeping willows, pussy willow and sterile pussy willow) | Mandatory Measure prohibits sale within or import into NSW |
Witchweed | Striga spp. (except the native S. parviflora) | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
Yellow burrhead | Limnocharis flava | Prohibited Matter in NSW |
The following weeds have not established self-sustaining populations in NSW and pose a significant biosecurity risk to the state. Prohibiting these weeds from the state to prevent the biosecurity risk posed is a reasonably practical objective.
Duty to notify on importation of plants into the state:
Note. See http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au
Common name | Scientific name |
---|---|
All species of vascular plant Tracheophyta | Tracheophyta |
A person who deals with any biosecurity matter that is Prohibited Matter throughout the State is guilty of an offence.
A person has a biosecurity duty to ensure that so far as is reasonably practicable, the biosecurity risk posed by prohibited matter is prevented, eliminated or minimised.
A person who becomes aware of, or suspects, that a prohibited matter event has occurred, is occurring or is about to occur has a biosecurity duty to immediately notify the local control authority about the prohibited matter event.
Common names | Scientific name |
---|---|
Anchored water hyacinth | Eichhornia azurea |
Black knapweed | Centaurea x moncktonii |
Bridal veil creeper | Asparagus declinatus |
Broomrape | Orobanche spp. (all species except the native O. cernua var. australiana and O. minor) |
Eurasian water milfoil | Myriophyllum spicatum |
Frogbit / Spongeplant | Limnobium spp. (all species) |
Gamba grass | Andropogon gayanus |
Hawkweed | Pilosella spp (all species) in addition to Hieracium spp (all species except Hieracium murorum) |
Hydrocotyl/ Water pennywort | Hydrocotyle ranunculoides |
Karoo acacia | Vachellia karroo (syn. Acacia karroo) |
Kochia | Bassia scoparia (excluding subsp. trichophylla) |
Koster’s curse | Clidemia hirta |
Lagarosiphon | Lagarosiphon major |
Mexican feather grass | Nassella tenuissima (syn. Stipa tenuissima) |
Miconia | Miconia spp. (all species) |
Mikania vine | Mikania micrantha |
Mimosa | Mimosa pigra |
Pond apple | Annona glabra |
Prickly acacia | Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica) |
Rubber vine | Cryptostegia grandiflora |
Siam weed | Chromolaena odorata |
Spotted knapweed | Centaurea stoebe subsp. australis |
Water caltrop | Trapa spp. (all species) |
Water soldier | Stratiotes aloides |
Witchweed | Striga spp. (except the native S. parviflora) |
Yellow burrhead | Limnocharis flava |
A person who deals with any biosecurity matter that is Prohibited Matter throughout the state is guilty of an offence.
A person has a biosecurity duty to ensure that so far as is reasonably practicable, the biosecurity risk posed by prohibited matter is prevented, eliminated or minimised.
A person who becomes aware of, or suspects, that a prohibited matter event has occurred, is occurring or is about to occur has a biosecurity duty to immediately notify the local control authority about the prohibited matter event.
Mandatory Measure (Division 8, Clause 35, Biosecurity Regulation, 2017) - parthenium weed carriers – machinery and equipment
Common name | Scientific name |
---|---|
Parthenium weed | Parthenium hysterophorus |
The following weeds are present in limited distribution and abundance and pose a medium to high biosecurity risk to NSW. The measures established under the control orders are necessary to prevent, eliminate, minimise or manage the biosecurity risk or biosecurity impact.
The boneseed control zone is the whole of NSW
The parkinsonia control zone is the whole of NSW
The tropical soda apple control zone is the whole of NSW
Control measure - owners and occupiers of land
Control measure – persons dealing with carriers
A person who deals with a carrier of boneseed, parkinsonia or tropical soda apple must take all reasonable steps to ensure that the carrier is not moved from the land with any boneseed, parkinsonia or tropical soda apple on it, attached to it, or contained in it, before the carrier is moved from the land.
Common name | Scientific name |
---|---|
Chrysanthemoides monilifera subspecies. monilifera |
|
Parkinsonia aculeata | |
Tropical soda apple | Solanum viarum |
The following weeds pose a medium to high biosecurity risk to NSW and vary in distribution and abundance in different parts of the state. The principal object of a biosecurity zone regulation is to provide for the long term management of a biosecurity risk or biosecurity impact.
An owner or occupier of land in the Alligator Weed Biosecurity Zone on which there is the weed.
Alternanthera philoxeroides (alligator weed) must:
A person must not import into the state or sell.
Common name | Scientific name |
---|---|
A biosecurity zone, to be known as the Alligator Weed Biosecurity Zone, is established for all land within the state except land in the following regions:
|
An owner or occupier of land in the Bitou Bush Biosecurity Zone on which there is the weed
Chrysanthemoides monilifera subspecies. rotundata (bitou bush) must:
A person must not import into the state or sell.
Implement Bitou Bush State Strategic Plan
Common name | Scientific name |
---|---|
Chrysanthemoides monilifera subspecies. rotundata | A biosecurity zone, to be known as the Bitou bush Biosecurity Zone, is established for all land within the state except land within 10 kilometres of the mean high water mark of the Pacific Ocean between Cape Byron in the north and Point Perpendicular in the south. |
An owner or occupier of land in the Water Hyacinth Biosecurity Zone on which there is the weed
Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) must:
A person must not import into the State or sell.
Common name | Scientific name |
---|---|
Eichhornia crassipes |
A biosecurity zone, to be known as the Water Hyacinth Biosecurity Zone, is established for all land within the State except land in the following regions:
|
These weeds are widely distributed in some areas of the state. As Weeds of National Significance, their further spread through trade should be minimised to protect priority assets.
Common names | Scientific name |
---|---|
African boxthorn | Lycium ferocissimum |
Asparagus weeds | Asparagus aethiopicus, A. africanus, A. asparagoides including the Western Cape form*, A. densiflorus, A. plumosus, and A. scandens |
Athel pine | Tamarix aphylla |
Bellyache bush | Jatropha gossypiifolia |
Blackberry | Rubus fruticosus spp. agg. (except the varietals Chester Thornless, Dirksen Thornless, Loch Ness, Silvan, Black Satin, Murrindindi, Smooth Stem, Thornfree and Chehalem) |
Cape broom | Genista monspessulana |
Flax-leaf broom | G. linifolia |
Scotch broom | Cystisus scoparius |
Cabomba | Cabomba caroliniana |
Cat’s claw creeper | Dolichandra unguis-cati |
Chilean needle grass | Nassella neesiana |
Fireweed | Senecio madagascariensis |
Gorse | Ulex europaeus |
Hymenachne | Hymenachne amplexicaulis |
Lantana | Lantana camara |
Madeira vine | Anredera cordifolia |
Mesquite | Prosopis spp. |
Prickly pears | Opuntia spp. (excluding O. ficus-indica), Cylindropuntia spp. and Austrocylindropuntia spp. |
Sagittaria | Sagittaria platyphylla |
Salvinia | Salvinia molesta |
Serrated tussock | Nassella trichotoma |
Silver-leaf nightshade | Solanum elaeagnifolium |
Willows | Salix species except S. babylonica, S. X calodendron and S. x reichardtiji (willows except weeping willows, pussy willow and sterile pussy willow) |
Zingel Place
PO Box 492
Bega NSW 2550
Monday to Friday 9.00AM to 4.30PM
Administration building Zingel Place Bega
Australia
ABN: 26 987 935 332